Initial commit; kernel source import

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Nathan
2025-04-06 23:50:55 -05:00
commit 25c6d769f4
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* ARM PrimeCell PL330 DMA Controller
The ARM PrimeCell PL330 DMA controller can move blocks of memory contents
between memory and peripherals or memory to memory.
Required properties:
- compatible: should include both "arm,pl330" and "arm,primecell".
- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
region.
- interrupts: interrupt number to the cpu.
Optional properties:
- dma-coherent : Present if dma operations are coherent
- #dma-cells: must be <1>. used to represent the number of integer
cells in the dmas property of client device.
- dma-channels: contains the total number of DMA channels supported by the DMAC
- dma-requests: contains the total number of DMA requests supported by the DMAC
Example:
pdma0: pdma@12680000 {
compatible = "arm,pl330", "arm,primecell";
reg = <0x12680000 0x1000>;
interrupts = <99>;
#dma-cells = <1>;
#dma-channels = <8>;
#dma-requests = <32>;
};
Client drivers (device nodes requiring dma transfers from dev-to-mem or
mem-to-dev) should specify the DMA channel numbers and dma channel names
as shown below.
[property name] = <[phandle of the dma controller] [dma request id]>;
[property name] = <[dma channel name]>
where 'dma request id' is the dma request number which is connected
to the client controller. The 'property name' 'dmas' and 'dma-names'
as required by the generic dma device tree binding helpers. The dma
names correspond 1:1 with the dma request ids in the dmas property.
Example: dmas = <&pdma0 12
&pdma1 11>;
dma-names = "tx", "rx";

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* Atmel Direct Memory Access Controller (DMA)
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "atmel,<chip>-dma".
- reg: Should contain DMA registers location and length.
- interrupts: Should contain DMA interrupt.
- #dma-cells: Must be <2>, used to represent the number of integer cells in
the dmas property of client devices.
Example:
dma0: dma@ffffec00 {
compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-dma";
reg = <0xffffec00 0x200>;
interrupts = <21>;
#dma-cells = <2>;
};
DMA clients connected to the Atmel DMA controller must use the format
described in the dma.txt file, using a three-cell specifier for each channel:
a phandle plus two interger cells.
The three cells in order are:
1. A phandle pointing to the DMA controller.
2. The memory interface (16 most significant bits), the peripheral interface
(16 less significant bits).
3. The peripheral identifier for the hardware handshaking interface. The
identifier can be different for tx and rx.
Example:
i2c0@i2c@f8010000 {
compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-i2c";
reg = <0xf8010000 0x100>;
interrupts = <9 4 6>;
dmas = <&dma0 1 7>,
<&dma0 1 8>;
dma-names = "tx", "rx";
};

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* Generic DMA Controller and DMA request bindings
Generic binding to provide a way for a driver using DMA Engine to retrieve the
DMA request or channel information that goes from a hardware device to a DMA
controller.
* DMA controller
Required property:
- #dma-cells: Must be at least 1. Used to provide DMA controller
specific information. See DMA client binding below for
more details.
Optional properties:
- dma-channels: Number of DMA channels supported by the controller.
- dma-requests: Number of DMA requests signals supported by the
controller.
Example:
dma: dma@48000000 {
compatible = "ti,omap-sdma";
reg = <0x48000000 0x1000>;
interrupts = <0 12 0x4
0 13 0x4
0 14 0x4
0 15 0x4>;
#dma-cells = <1>;
dma-channels = <32>;
dma-requests = <127>;
};
* DMA client
Client drivers should specify the DMA property using a phandle to the controller
followed by DMA controller specific data.
Required property:
- dmas: List of one or more DMA specifiers, each consisting of
- A phandle pointing to DMA controller node
- A number of integer cells, as determined by the
#dma-cells property in the node referenced by phandle
containing DMA controller specific information. This
typically contains a DMA request line number or a
channel number, but can contain any data that is used
required for configuring a channel.
- dma-names: Contains one identifier string for each DMA specifier in
the dmas property. The specific strings that can be used
are defined in the binding of the DMA client device.
Multiple DMA specifiers can be used to represent
alternatives and in this case the dma-names for those
DMA specifiers must be identical (see examples).
Examples:
1. A device with one DMA read channel, one DMA write channel:
i2c1: i2c@1 {
...
dmas = <&dma 2 /* read channel */
&dma 3>; /* write channel */
dma-names = "rx", "tx";
...
};
2. A single read-write channel with three alternative DMA controllers:
dmas = <&dma1 5
&dma2 7
&dma3 2>;
dma-names = "rx-tx", "rx-tx", "rx-tx";
3. A device with three channels, one of which has two alternatives:
dmas = <&dma1 2 /* read channel */
&dma1 3 /* write channel */
&dma2 0 /* error read */
&dma3 0>; /* alternative error read */
dma-names = "rx", "tx", "error", "error";

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* Freescale Smart Direct Memory Access (SDMA) Controller for i.MX
Required properties:
- compatible : Should be "fsl,<chip>-sdma"
- reg : Should contain SDMA registers location and length
- interrupts : Should contain SDMA interrupt
- fsl,sdma-ram-script-name : Should contain the full path of SDMA RAM
scripts firmware
Examples:
sdma@83fb0000 {
compatible = "fsl,imx51-sdma", "fsl,imx35-sdma";
reg = <0x83fb0000 0x4000>;
interrupts = <6>;
fsl,sdma-ram-script-name = "sdma-imx51.bin";
};

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* Freescale MXS DMA
Required properties:
- compatible : Should be "fsl,<chip>-dma-apbh" or "fsl,<chip>-dma-apbx"
- reg : Should contain registers location and length
- interrupts : Should contain the interrupt numbers of DMA channels.
If a channel is empty/reserved, 0 should be filled in place.
- #dma-cells : Must be <1>. The number cell specifies the channel ID.
- dma-channels : Number of channels supported by the DMA controller
Optional properties:
- interrupt-names : Name of DMA channel interrupts
Supported chips:
imx23, imx28.
Examples:
dma_apbh: dma-apbh@80004000 {
compatible = "fsl,imx28-dma-apbh";
reg = <0x80004000 0x2000>;
interrupts = <82 83 84 85
88 88 88 88
88 88 88 88
87 86 0 0>;
interrupt-names = "ssp0", "ssp1", "ssp2", "ssp3",
"gpmi0", "gmpi1", "gpmi2", "gmpi3",
"gpmi4", "gmpi5", "gpmi6", "gmpi7",
"hsadc", "lcdif", "empty", "empty";
#dma-cells = <1>;
dma-channels = <16>;
};
dma_apbx: dma-apbx@80024000 {
compatible = "fsl,imx28-dma-apbx";
reg = <0x80024000 0x2000>;
interrupts = <78 79 66 0
80 81 68 69
70 71 72 73
74 75 76 77>;
interrupt-names = "auart4-rx", "aurat4-tx", "spdif-tx", "empty",
"saif0", "saif1", "i2c0", "i2c1",
"auart0-rx", "auart0-tx", "auart1-rx", "auart1-tx",
"auart2-rx", "auart2-tx", "auart3-rx", "auart3-tx";
#dma-cells = <1>;
dma-channels = <16>;
};
DMA clients connected to the MXS DMA controller must use the format
described in the dma.txt file.
Examples:
auart0: serial@8006a000 {
compatible = "fsl,imx28-auart", "fsl,imx23-auart";
reg = <0x8006a000 0x2000>;
interrupts = <112>;
dmas = <&dma_apbx 8>, <&dma_apbx 9>;
dma-names = "rx", "tx";
};

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* MARVELL MMP DMA controller
Marvell Peripheral DMA Controller
Used platfroms: pxa688, pxa910, pxa3xx, etc
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "marvell,pdma-1.0"
- reg: Should contain DMA registers location and length.
- interrupts: Either contain all of the per-channel DMA interrupts
or one irq for pdma device
- #dma-channels: Number of DMA channels supported by the controller.
"marvell,pdma-1.0"
Used platfroms: pxa25x, pxa27x, pxa3xx, pxa93x, pxa168, pxa910, pxa688.
Examples:
/*
* Each channel has specific irq
* ICU parse out irq channel from ICU register,
* while DMA controller may not able to distinguish the irq channel
* Using this method, interrupt-parent is required as demuxer
* For example, pxa688 icu register 0x128, bit 0~15 is PDMA channel irq,
* 18~21 is ADMA irq
*/
pdma: dma-controller@d4000000 {
compatible = "marvell,pdma-1.0";
reg = <0xd4000000 0x10000>;
interrupts = <0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15>;
interrupt-parent = <&intcmux32>;
#dma-channels = <16>;
};
/*
* One irq for all channels
* Dmaengine driver (DMA controller) distinguish irq channel via
* parsing internal register
*/
pdma: dma-controller@d4000000 {
compatible = "marvell,pdma-1.0";
reg = <0xd4000000 0x10000>;
interrupts = <47>;
#dma-channels = <16>;
};
Marvell Two Channel DMA Controller used specifically for audio
Used platfroms: pxa688, pxa910
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "marvell,adma-1.0" or "marvell,pxa910-squ"
- reg: Should contain DMA registers location and length.
- interrupts: Either contain all of the per-channel DMA interrupts
or one irq for dma device
"marvell,adma-1.0" used on pxa688
"marvell,pxa910-squ" used on pxa910
Examples:
/* each channel has specific irq */
adma0: dma-controller@d42a0800 {
compatible = "marvell,adma-1.0";
reg = <0xd42a0800 0x100>;
interrupts = <18 19>;
interrupt-parent = <&intcmux32>;
};
/* One irq for all channels */
squ: dma-controller@d42a0800 {
compatible = "marvell,pxa910-squ";
reg = <0xd42a0800 0x100>;
interrupts = <46>;
};

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* Marvell XOR engines
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "marvell,orion-xor"
- reg: Should contain registers location and length (two sets)
the first set is the low registers, the second set the high
registers for the XOR engine.
- clocks: pointer to the reference clock
The DT node must also contains sub-nodes for each XOR channel that the
XOR engine has. Those sub-nodes have the following required
properties:
- interrupts: interrupt of the XOR channel
And the following optional properties:
- dmacap,memcpy to indicate that the XOR channel is capable of memcpy operations
- dmacap,memset to indicate that the XOR channel is capable of memset operations
- dmacap,xor to indicate that the XOR channel is capable of xor operations
Example:
xor@d0060900 {
compatible = "marvell,orion-xor";
reg = <0xd0060900 0x100
0xd0060b00 0x100>;
clocks = <&coreclk 0>;
status = "okay";
xor00 {
interrupts = <51>;
dmacap,memcpy;
dmacap,xor;
};
xor01 {
interrupts = <52>;
dmacap,memcpy;
dmacap,xor;
dmacap,memset;
};
};

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* Synopsys Designware DMA Controller
Required properties:
- compatible: "snps,dma-spear1340"
- reg: Address range of the DMAC registers
- interrupt: Should contain the DMAC interrupt number
- dma-channels: Number of channels supported by hardware
- dma-requests: Number of DMA request lines supported, up to 16
- dma-masters: Number of AHB masters supported by the controller
- #dma-cells: must be <3>
- chan_allocation_order: order of allocation of channel, 0 (default): ascending,
1: descending
- chan_priority: priority of channels. 0 (default): increase from chan 0->n, 1:
increase from chan n->0
- block_size: Maximum block size supported by the controller
- data_width: Maximum data width supported by hardware per AHB master
(0 - 8bits, 1 - 16bits, ..., 5 - 256bits)
Optional properties:
- interrupt-parent: Should be the phandle for the interrupt controller
that services interrupts for this device
- is_private: The device channels should be marked as private and not for by the
general purpose DMA channel allocator. False if not passed.
Example:
dmahost: dma@fc000000 {
compatible = "snps,dma-spear1340";
reg = <0xfc000000 0x1000>;
interrupt-parent = <&vic1>;
interrupts = <12>;
dma-channels = <8>;
dma-requests = <16>;
dma-masters = <2>;
#dma-cells = <3>;
chan_allocation_order = <1>;
chan_priority = <1>;
block_size = <0xfff>;
data_width = <3 3 0 0>;
};
DMA clients connected to the Designware DMA controller must use the format
described in the dma.txt file, using a four-cell specifier for each channel.
The four cells in order are:
1. A phandle pointing to the DMA controller
2. The DMA request line number
3. Source master for transfers on allocated channel
4. Destination master for transfers on allocated channel
Example:
serial@e0000000 {
compatible = "arm,pl011", "arm,primecell";
reg = <0xe0000000 0x1000>;
interrupts = <0 35 0x4>;
status = "disabled";
dmas = <&dmahost 12 0 1>,
<&dmahost 13 0 1 0>;
dma-names = "rx", "rx";
};

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* NVIDIA Tegra APB DMA controller
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "nvidia,<chip>-apbdma"
- reg: Should contain DMA registers location and length. This shuld include
all of the per-channel registers.
- interrupts: Should contain all of the per-channel DMA interrupts.
Examples:
apbdma: dma@6000a000 {
compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-apbdma";
reg = <0x6000a000 0x1200>;
interrupts = < 0 136 0x04
0 137 0x04
0 138 0x04
0 139 0x04
0 140 0x04
0 141 0x04
0 142 0x04
0 143 0x04
0 144 0x04
0 145 0x04
0 146 0x04
0 147 0x04
0 148 0x04
0 149 0x04
0 150 0x04
0 151 0x04 >;
};